以太坊联合创始人Vitalik Buterin想要推动向L2分布式应用转变

以太坊在Dencun硬分叉后朝向第二层重点发展取得重大进展，促使维塔利克·布特林倡导思维转变

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Vitalik Buterin says the Ethereum community must change its mindset for worldwide influence.

🙌 Attention all blockchain enthusiasts! Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has some exciting news to share. After the successful completion of the Dencun hard fork, Buterin is calling for a shift towards building layer-2 (L2) decentralized applications and solutions. 🚀

✨ What does this mean? ✨

The completion of the Dencun hard fork marks a milestone for Ethereum. It enables L2 rollups to achieve scalability by reducing the costs associated with submitting cryptographic proofs to Ethereum’s base layer. In simpler terms, it’s like upgrading the highway system to handle more traffic without causing congestion. So, we can expect faster and more efficient decentralized applications that run on Ethereum. 🏎️💨

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💡 But wait, what are L2 rollups? 💡

Great question! L2 rollups are a scaling solution for Ethereum that processes transactions off-chain and then submits a summary proof of these transactions to the Ethereum blockchain. Think of it as writing a summary of a book instead of copying every single word. This significantly reduces the load on Ethereum’s base layer and improves scalability and transaction speed. 📜✍️

🗣️ Here’s what Vitalik Buterin had to say about this achievement:

“We have officially hit basic rollup scaling, but we need to keep in mind that things will be incremental from here.”

He addressed a packed crowd at the recent ETH Global’s Pragma London event, causing quite a stir among blockchain enthusiasts. 🌟

✨ A Glimpse into Ethereum’s Roadmap ✨

Buterin also reflected on his widely-cited roadmap for Ethereum, which included milestones to be achieved after the transition to proof-of-stake consensus in 2022. Many of these milestones were primarily engineering tasks, and some of them have now been realized with the completion of Dencun. 🗺️🛠️

So, what exactly did Dencun bring to the table?

The Dencun hard fork introduced Ethereum improvement proposal (EIP-4844), which changes how Ethereum rollups store data on the mainnet. Instead of using call data for storage, Dencun introduced blob space. 🎉

Now, you might be wondering, what’s a blob? 🤔

A blob is a way for rollups to add cheaper data to blocks. It’s like adding extras to a meal without paying an arm and a leg. In this case, the data that needs to be stored for rollups is represented as a blob and attached to blocks. The best part? This data is not accessible to the Ethereum Virtual Machine and is automatically deleted after 18 days. It’s like a temporary storage unit for transaction records. 📦🔒

💥 Ethereum’s Shift in Perspective 💥

Buterin emphasized that Ethereum needs to change its approach to have a significant impact on the internet and conventional financial systems. He referred to the first decade of Ethereum as an inwardly focused period where the focus was on developing things for itself. It was like building a fantastic gadget but only showcasing it to tech enthusiasts. But now, Ethereum needs to break out and make a big impact on the world. 🌎🚀

The Dencun hard fork marks a turning point in this narrative by shifting Ethereum’s focus away from a layer 1-centric approach. Buterin expects Ethereum’s base layer to move into a phase of maintenance and stabilization after a period of rapid change. 🛠️

🚀 The Rise of L2 Decentralized Applications 🚀

Buterin urged developers and builders to adopt an “Ethereum 2.0” approach to development. This means leveraging contemporary tools and protocols like L2 rollups to tap into improved privacy, security, and performance benefits. It’s like upgrading from an old smartphone to the latest model with all the advanced features and capabilities. 💪📱

Ethereum’s ecosystem has already made significant progress in providing tools for building decentralized applications. Zero-knowledge proofs, for instance, allow developers to build more scalable applications while preserving users’ privacy. The ease of building these applications has increased tremendously compared to five years ago. It’s like going from scribbling on cave walls to using state-of-the-art digital tools. 🖌️💻

🤔 What’s next for Ethereum? 🤔

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虽然以太坊的底层仍将发生变化，但未来无疑将是以太坊 Layer 2 中心化的时代。随着开发人员和建设者拥抱 Layer 2 解决方案，我们可以预期涌现出大量创新的去中心化应用，提供更好的性能、安全性和可扩展性。可能性是无限的！ 🌈💫

🔍 深入了解区块链技术：

要深入了解区块链革命，探索其对各行业潜在影响，查看以下链接：

1. 索拉娜（Solana）2024 年路线图和关键价格目标：Link
2. 😲 合并：以太坊过渡到权益证明后发生了什么？Link
3. 杂志：2024 年测量区块链每秒交易数量（TPS）是否愚蠢？重要问题。Link
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